Urbason: uses and side effects

Urbason is the brand name of an active substance known as methylprednisolone. This substance is a synthetic derivative of cortisone, so they share part of their pharmacological activities, such as the anti-inflammatory action.

However, methylprednisolone has some advantages over cortisone. For example, it does not significantly alter the metabolism of glucose or proteins; and neither does it change the electrolyte balance.

Urbason belongs to the glucocorticoid family. It is a set of substances that have several powerful effects on the body. Among them, we can mention the suppression of the immune system and the high anti-inflammatory power they present.

Moreover, this medicine It has been marketed in different pharmaceutical forms, so it can be administered by different routes:

  • In the form of pills for oral administration.
  • In the form of an injection, for intravenous or intramuscular administration for emergency situations.

What is Urbason used for?

Methylprednisolone It is a medicine used with in order to treat those allergic or inflammatory reactions of high severity. This treatment is used in those patients in which other therapies have not had a previous effect or have not demonstrated the necessary efficacy.

Further, Urbason is also given when an urgent dose of corticosteroids is required.. Normally, in these cases the presentation in vials is usually chosen for intravenous or intramuscular administration.

Emergency situations are, for example, anaphylactic shock or acute asthma attacks. However, it can also be administered for the treatment of autoimmune diseases or in severe outbreaks thereof.

It is also indicated in the following pathologies:

  • Spinal injuries.
  • Trauma
  • Metabolic disorders.
  • Cerebral edema

How does methylprednisolone exert its effect on the body?

The way to trigger the effect in the body is hormonal When the drug, after being absorbed and transported by the blood system, reaches the cell membranes and can interact at different levels.

As for the anti-inflammatory effect, it inhibits the synthesis of proteins involved in this process, enhancing the body's natural response to stress situations in which it needs to respond quickly.

On the other hand, to carry out its immunosuppressive action, it inhibits the synthesis of some substances of the T lymphocytes, some cells of the immune system. It also decreases the synthesis of interleukins, thus decreasing the activity of cytotoxic lymphocytes.

Discover: Know the best remedies for inflammations

Urbason side effects

When taking this medication, or any corticosteroid, it is important to keep in mind that when administered over a long period of time and in relatively high doses, it can have considerable effects in our body.

The treatment should never be abandoned suddenly. An abrupt interruption of a corticosteroid treatment can trigger a serious clinical picture, even leading to death.

Apart from this note, Urbason like any other drug, produces a series of side effects that must be taken into account at the time of administering it. Some of these adverse reactions are:

On the other hand, other side effects are psychological ones. Methylprednisone is a drug within the family of steroidal anti-inflammatories that is more likely to trigger some type of alteration of this type, especially, changes in mood.

Some of these psychological symptoms, in addition to changes in mood, are:

  • Depression.
  • Psychosis.
  • States of confusion.

Read also: 14 strange and unknown psychological disorders

conclusion

Urbason is a medicine that belongs to the family of corticosteroids and is subject to medical prescription for the powerful effects it triggers. You should always follow the guidelines indicated by the doctor and comment, both him and the pharmacist, any new symptoms you suffer.

In addition, the gradual withdrawal of the administration of this type of drug is extremely important, since an abrupt withdrawal can conclude with fatal states.