Reasons for frequent consultation in adolescence

The identification of reasons for frequent consultation in adolescence It constitutes an essential step in the formulation of public policies for this group of the population. Knowing the ailments they suffer, as well as the determining factors that originate them, should be an objective of researchers in this area.

Reasons for frequent consultation in adolescence

According to a publication made by a group of researchers from the Dr. Manuel Gea González General Hospital, Mexico City:

«The importance of the group of adolescents within the national context lies not only in their numerical importance but mainly in the challenge for society to guarantee the satisfaction of their needs and demands, as well as the full development of their particular capacities and potentialities».

Beyond the particularities offered by different contexts, medical consultations in adolescence in their initial stages (10 – 14 years) They are related to pubertal development, abdominal pain, headaches or headaches. Acne is not always a reason for consultation and is often naturalized as part of teenage life.

Emotional factors play an important role and often do not constitute a reason for frequent consultation; however experienced professionals can identify mood alterations quickly, even if it was not a manifest query but a hidden one. The challenge then is to make visible those expressions or discomforts that for different reasons underlie hidden or hidden.

The reasons for medical consultation in adolescents are varied. However, these often serve to identify mood alterations that are often ignored.

Truths about teenage consultations

It is often stated that adolescents are a generally healthy population that go to the health professional for minor issues, or, for health checks related to the request of a physical fit.

Welcome to these queries, since they allow teenagers to be linked at least once a year with the health system. Also, knowing your immune status and the need for new vaccines represents another important element.

Even so, adolescent health is associated with eating disorders, trauma, violence and, in recent times, suicide. The latter particularly attracts attention, as the figures have been increasing.

You may be interested: How to recognize depression in teenagers

Beliefs and perceptions about adolescent health

It is difficult to eradicate some beliefs that – strongly rooted – configure the image that teenagers have both for some people and for the community in general.

From myths linked to sex and Rock And Roll, until the conceptualization of adolescence as the "divine treasure youth", the truth is that in general adolescents enjoy good health and particularly commit to their projects (when there are any), as well as with ideals and purposes.

Returning to the subject of frequent consultation reasons in adolescence, It is important to accompany the development of a healthy sexuality and permanently review the practices of health professionals that remove all types of prejudices in this regard.

Unintentional pregnancy in adolescence: cause for concern?

Unintentional pregnancy in adolescence is a cause for concern. Consequently, the Ministry of Education of Argentina, through the National Integral Sex Education Program (ESI) has implemented a specific project.

Its objective is to work on the reduction of unintended pregnancy in adolescence and compliance with sexual rights and reproductive rights that are part of the ESI curricular guidelines. According to data from the same program:

«Pregnancy in adolescence is usually a topic of conversation in the teaching group, management and with families. Each person has their eyes on this, impressions are exchanged, ways of approaching it or ensuring continuity of educational trajectories »

Unintentional pregnancy in adolescence is one of the major issues of concern. Therefore, it is important to focus efforts on prevention issues.

Discover: 10 dangerous games among teenagers

Additional questions

There are several questions that arise when we think about teenage pregnancy. Thus, in the material of the ministry of education to which we referred, The authors highlight and raise a series of questions:

• What is the best way to accompany?
• What different things do we have to do or how should we work on the issue to contribute from school to avoid unintended, unwanted pregnancies?
• What are we teaching at school to contribute to this purpose?
• Do we teach about contraceptive methods (MAC)?
• Do we talk enough with boys and girls? Do we listen to your doubts, fears, looks?
• Do we enable a space for genuine dialogue with them and them? What are the social representations regarding teenage pregnancy?
• What is the regulatory framework that covers this theme? »

In summary

In adolescents – a population that generally enjoys good health – Many of its alterations are related to behaviors.

Discussing these issues at an early stage in order to promote health represents a path of importance for prevent scenarios as feared as depression, suicide and violence.