How to make an urban garden in a small space
Despite the massive growth of the cities and the great technological advances, the possibility of creating an urban garden in our apartment continues to arouse great interest. However, it is important Take into account some issues to do it in a small place.
In this article we approach you in a simple way to your urban garden with some practical tips to start growing your own fruits, vegetables, aromatic plants, etc. Enjoy and feed your family in the healthiest way with this rewarding activity: the urban garden.
How to make an urban garden in a small space
Choose the place well
Large quantities of land are not necessary to prepare a garden. A terrace or roof terrace are also suitable.
In this new project that you are going to undertake, it is decisive to choose well the place where you are going to locate your garden. To do this, remember that the success of your plantations will depend on the light (direct or indirect) that your plants receive. Always bear in mind that a sunny place accelerates the growth of seeds.
It is also necessary to have a good drainage system and, of course, some water intake as close as possible to the garden. In this way, you will save time and it will be more practical to water with the necessary assiduity.
If you are going to mount it on a terrace or patio, keep in mind that it will be an area where you will work with land and fertilizer. Therefore, you should also always think about cleaning and limit the space so as not to dirty your house every day.
Read also: 5 ways to make organic fertilizer for your plants
First lessons of agriculture
Before you start spending money on seeds and basic farming equipment, you must inform yourself well, even go to some theoretical classes on how to cultivate. There are too many factors that can ruin months of caring for your plants and, therefore, it is better to acquire some good books on the subject.
You must learn some basic notions:
- Care of the land and the use of different fertilizers.
- Suitable months to plant.
- Watering and pruning
- Pests and basic care.
An ideal option: the vertical urban garden
The plants can be planted in vertical gardens, hanging pots or planters to take better advantage of the space.
With the development of this technique you have the advantage of optimizing the space to the maximum, since it occupies much less space than with conventional. Both, you will save time in the maintenance of the garden, because no weeds are created or you have to dig for the crop.
Another great advantage of vertical planting is the greater entry of light and air to your crops. Pests are also minor and are easier to treat. A very practical advice is plant fast-cycle crops (lettuce, Swiss chard, spinach, etc.) between varieties that grow slower.
The balcony, the terrace or the roof are perfect places to make an urban garden. You can use pots, cultivation tables or even start hydroponics (it is grown without soil, in water).
Read also: Learn how to make a hanging garden
Original ideas
Nowadays social networks allow us to know different types of urban gardens all over the world. In this way, we can also be surprised and benefit from the imaginative of many people who have wanted to take advantage of small spaces.
Here we give some original ideas for your urban garden:
- Take advantage of and recycle pallets, containers or tires in the form of cultivation tables and pots.
- If you are very new in the cultivation world, you can help with small signs that help you remember the name of the plant.
- Do not forget to plant aromatic plants. There is nothing more pleasant for a cook than being able to go out on the balcony to pick up his fresh plant.
- Advise yourself well to get a good substrate suitable to the type of land you are going to use.
- If you are going to travel or spend seasons away from home and you do not have anyone who can go to water your garden, also You can install a drip or automatic irrigation system.
- With the own rest of the same orchard (prunings, discarded fruits, grasses, etc) you can make an organic compost to enrich the earth in a natural way.
Do you dare to make your own urban garden? In addition to providing your own organic foods without pesticides, you will discover a activity to combat stress and share with family. Children can become addicted to this good habit and learn about the entire cultivation process.